climate change, emissions, global warming, jobs, net zero
Q. Which of the following approaches to acting on climate change and reducing emissions do you think will have the most positive long-term effect on jobs?
Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | |||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||
Set a more ambitious target for 2030 | 35% | 36% | 34% | 34% | 35% | 36% | 43% | 27% | 55% | 32% |
Set a net zero target for 2050 | 29% | 32% | 26% | 37% | 29% | 23% | 31% | 32% | 27% | 26% |
Not set any targets for 2030 or 2050 | 14% | 16% | 12% | 10% | 10% | 20% | 6% | 21% | 2% | 24% |
Unsure | 22% | 16% | 28% | 19% | 26% | 21% | 20% | 19% | 15% | 18% |
Column n | 1,781 | 875 | 906 | 533 | 601 | 647 | 636 | 610 | 157 | 220 |
climate change, climate policy, global warming, importance of action on climate change
Q. Which of the following best describes your attitude towards the issue of climate change and global warming?
Q | Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | ||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||
It is the most important issue and there is no other issue I am more concerned about | 22% | 23% | 20% | 29% | 23% | 15% | 25% | 18% | 36% | 21% |
It is a very important issue, but there are other issues that equally concern me | 45% | 41% | 48% | 48% | 45% | 42% | 53% | 41% | 52% | 34% |
It is somewhat an important issue, but there are other issues that I am more concerned about | 20% | 20% | 20% | 18% | 19% | 23% | 14% | 26% | 10% | 23% |
It is not a very important issue, there are other issues that I am much more concerned about | 7% | 8% | 6% | 2% | 6% | 12% | 5% | 9% | 2% | 11% |
It is not an important issue at all | 6% | 7% | 6% | 4% | 7% | 8% | 2% | 6% | 0% | 12% |
Base (n) | 1,097 | 540 | 557 | 342 | 366 | 389 | 362 | 414 | 94 | 138 |
climate change, climate change acceptance, climate skepticism
Q. Do you believe that there is fairly conclusive evidence that climate change is happening and caused by human activity or do you believe that the evidence is still not in and we may just be witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate which happens from time to time?
Q | Oct’21 | Jun’21 | Jan’21 | Jan’20 | Nov’19 | Mar’19 | Oct’18 | Sep’17 | Aug’16 |
Climate change is happening and is caused by human activity | 59% | 56% | 58% | 56% | 61% | 62% | 63% | 64% | 57% |
We are just witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate | 30% | 27% | 32% | 32% | 28% | 27% | 25% | 24% | 26% |
Don’t know | 11% | 16% | 10% | 13% | 11% | 12% | 13% | 12% | 17% |
Base (n) | 1,097 | 1,087 | 1,084 | 1,081 | 1,083 | 1,089 | 1,027 | 1,011 | 1,022 |
Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | |||||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||||
Climate change is happening and is caused by human activity | 59% | 60% | 58% | 62% | 60% | 55% | 70% | 49% | 77% | 48% | ||
We are just witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate | 30% | 31% | 29% | 28% | 27% | 36% | 23% | 39% | 15% | 47% | ||
Don’t know | 11% | 9% | 12% | 10% | 13% | 9% | 7% | 12% | 7% | 6% | ||
Base (n) | 1,097 | 540 | 557 | 342 | 366 | 389 | 362 | 414 | 94 | 138 | ||
addressing climate change, climate change, emissions, emissions reduction
Q. As far as you know, do you think Australia is doing enough, not enough or too much to address climate change?
Oct’21 | Jun’21 | Jan’21 | Jun’20 | Mar’20 | Jan’20 | Nov’19 | Mar’19 | Dec’18 | Oct’18 | Sep’17 | Aug’16 | |
Not doing enough | 42% | 45% | 42% | 52% | 55% | 62% | 60% | 51% | 53% | 56% | 56% | 52% |
Doing enough | 31% | 30% | 35% | 25% | 23% | 19% | 22% | 27% | 24% | 23% | 20% | 22% |
Doing too much | 15% | 12% | 10% | 10% | 9% | 8% | 8% | 11% | 9% | 7% | 8% | 8% |
Don’t know | 11% | 13% | 13% | 13% | 13% | 11% | 10% | 12% | 14% | 13% | 16% | 18% |
Base (n) | 1,097 | 1,087 | 1,084 | 1,079 | 1,090 | 1,081 | 1,083 | 1,089 | 1,032 | 1,027 | 1,011 | 1,022 |
Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | |||||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||||
Not doing enough | 42% | 41% | 43% | 38% | 44% | 44% | 56% | 26% | 58% | 39% | ||
Doing enough | 31% | 31% | 32% | 33% | 25% | 36% | 27% | 47% | 17% | 23% | ||
Doing too much | 15% | 18% | 12% | 19% | 17% | 9% | 8% | 18% | 18% | 29% | ||
Don’t know | 11% | 10% | 13% | 10% | 14% | 11% | 9% | 9% | 7% | 9% | ||
Base (n) | 1,097 | 540 | 557 | 342 | 366 | 389 | 362 | 414 | 94 | 138 | ||
climate change, emissions, emissions targets
Q. The federal government plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 26–28 per cent below 2005 levels by 2030. Which of the following would you prefer the federal government pursued?
Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | |||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||
Set a more ambitious target for 2030 | 43% | 45% | 42% | 51% | 43% | 37% | 52% | 38% | 56% | 40% |
Set a net zero target for 2050 | 25% | 27% | 23% | 28% | 24% | 22% | 25% | 27% | 30% | 25% |
Not set any targets for 2030 or 2050 | 13% | 16% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 21% | 8% | 17% | 4% | 22% |
Unsure | 19% | 12% | 26% | 13% | 23% | 21% | 15% | 18% | 10% | 13% |
Column n | 1,097 | 540 | 557 | 342 | 366 | 389 | 362 | 414 | 94 | 138 |
climate change, COP26, emissions, UN climate summit
Q. The UN climate summit (COP26) will start on October 31 in Glasgow, Scotland.
During the summit, world leaders are expected to develop the next emissions standards to slow global warming and keep temperature rise below 1.5C. Australia is one of 200 countries expected to outline their emissions reduction goals for 2030.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
TOTAL:
Agree |
TOTAL:
Disagree |
Strongly agree | Somewhat agree | Neither agree, nor disagree | Somewhat disagree | Strongly disagree | |
Australia needs to follow other countries’ lead and make climate change a priority, or risk being left behind | 57% | 17% | 28% | 29% | 27% | 10% | 6% |
Australian businesses have the opportunity to develop expertise in renewable energy and innovative technologies that other countries will demand | 64% | 9% | 26% | 39% | 26% | 7% | 3% |
Australian manufacturing could benefit from cheap electricity if more solar and wind farms were built | 63% | 13% | 28% | 36% | 24% | 7% | 5% |
Australia cannot afford to be locked out of the EU or other trade markets for failing to adopt a net zero emissions by 2050 target | 57% | 12% | 25% | 32% | 31% | 8% | 4% |
TOTAL: Agree | Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | ||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||
Australia needs to follow other countries’ lead and make climate change a priority, or risk being left behind | 57% | 56% | 57% | 56% | 60% | 53% | 64% | 52% | 70% | 51% |
Australian businesses have the opportunity to develop expertise in renewable energy and innovative technologies that other countries will demand | 64% | 67% | 62% | 58% | 64% | 70% | 67% | 64% | 68% | 64% |
Australian manufacturing could benefit from cheap electricity if more solar and wind farms were built | 63% | 63% | 64% | 56% | 67% | 66% | 68% | 61% | 71% | 58% |
Australia cannot afford to be locked out of the EU or other trade markets for failing to adopt a net zero emissions by 2050 target | 57% | 60% | 55% | 48% | 58% | 64% | 61% | 58% | 64% | 51% |
Column n | 1,097 | 540 | 557 | 342 | 366 | 389 | 362 | 414 | 94 | 138 |
Q. A recently released report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) found that changes to the earth’s climate are “unequivocally the result of human actions”, and increased global temperatures will cause unprecedented changes to the earth’s climate unless drastic action is taken over the next 10 years.
To what extent are you concerned about each of the following threats to Australia which the IPCC has listed in the report?
TOTAL: Concerned | TOTAL:
Not Concerned |
Very concerned | Moderately concerned | Not that concerned | Not concerned at all | |
More extreme and frequent bushfires, with longer fire seasons | 81% | 19% | 43% | 38% | 14% | 6% |
Increased frequency of droughts in drier areas | 79% | 21% | 40% | 39% | 15% | 6% |
Increased sea temperatures damaging marine ecosystems | 76% | 24% | 37% | 39% | 18% | 6% |
More frequent heavy rainfall causing river floods and worse storms | 75% | 25% | 32% | 42% | 19% | 6% |
Sea levels around Australia continuing to rise, causing coastal erosion and threatening communities | 72% | 28% | 32% | 40% | 20% | 8% |
TOTAL:
Concerned |
Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | ||||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||||
More extreme and frequent bushfires, with longer fire seasons | 81% | 76% | 85% | 81% | 83% | 78% | 87% | 75% | 92% | 75% | ||
Increased frequency of droughts in drier areas | 79% | 76% | 82% | 77% | 84% | 76% | 84% | 74% | 91% | 76% | ||
Increased sea temperatures damaging marine ecosystems | 76% | 71% | 80% | 78% | 80% | 70% | 83% | 68% | 93% | 67% | ||
More frequent heavy rainfall causing river floods and worse storms | 75% | 69% | 80% | 76% | 79% | 69% | 81% | 68% | 87% | 65% | ||
Sea levels around Australia continuing to rise, causing coastal erosion and threatening communities | 72% | 66% | 78% | 73% | 77% | 67% | 80% | 64% | 91% | 68% | ||
Base (n) | 1,100 | 538 | 562 | 341 | 374 | 385 | 376 | 384 | 116 | 122 |
Q. To what extent would you support or oppose the following government actions?
TOTAL: Support | TOTAL: Oppose | Strongly support | Somewhat support | Neither support nor oppose | Somewhat oppose | Strongly oppose | |
Provide greater funding for rooftop solar and household battery storage | 70% | 7% | 41% | 29% | 23% | 4% | 3% |
Introduce a levy to high carbon-emitting industries to encourage them to switch to renewable sources | 63% | 13% | 34% | 29% | 24% | 7% | 6% |
Set a nationwide ‘net zero’ carbon emissions target for 2030 | 61% | 13% | 33% | 29% | 25% | 7% | 6% |
Plan for the closure of all fossil fuel-burning power stations, and transition to renewables and battery storage by 2030 | 61% | 14% | 32% | 29% | 25% | 7% | 7% |
Stop public funding of all coal and gas mining in Australia | 53% | 17% | 29% | 23% | 31% | 9% | 8% |
Phase out new petrol cars by 2030 | 47% | 24% | 22% | 24% | 30% | 12% | 11% |
TOTAL: Support | Total | Gender | Age Group | Federal Voting Intention | ||||||||
Male | Female | 18-34 | 35-54 | 55+ | Labor | TOTAL: Coalition | Greens | TOTAL: Other | ||||
Provide greater funding for rooftop solar and household battery storage | 70% | 70% | 71% | 65% | 73% | 72% | 75% | 68% | 85% | 66% | ||
Introduce a levy to high carbon-emitting industries to encourage them to switch to renewable sources | 63% | 59% | 66% | 61% | 68% | 58% | 72% | 55% | 82% | 50% | ||
Set a nationwide ‘net zero’ carbon emissions target for 2030 | 61% | 61% | 62% | 64% | 66% | 55% | 70% | 54% | 85% | 50% | ||
Plan for the closure of all fossil fuel-burning power stations, and transition to renewables and battery storage by 2030 | 61% | 60% | 62% | 66% | 64% | 54% | 72% | 52% | 82% | 53% | ||
Stop public funding of all coal and gas mining in Australia | 53% | 54% | 52% | 56% | 58% | 44% | 63% | 43% | 76% | 39% | ||
Phase out new petrol cars by 2030 | 47% | 48% | 45% | 53% | 51% | 36% | 51% | 42% | 76% | 37% | ||
Base (n) | 1,100 | 538 | 562 | 341 | 374 | 385 | 376 | 384 | 116 | 122 | ||