The Essential Report Archive Read the latest report

  • Nov, 2015

    Military involvement in Syria and Iraq

    Q. Do you think Australia should increase or decrease our military involvement in Syria and Iraq against the Islamic State?

    Total

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote other

    Increase

    32%

    34%

    38%

    20%

    31%

    Decrease

    19%

    19%

    13%

    40%

    25%

    Make no change

    28%

    26%

    34%

    24%

    29%

    Don’t know

    21%

    21%

    15%

    16%

    16%

    32% think Australia should increase our military involvement in Syria and Iraq, 19% think we should decrease involvement and 28% think we should make no change.

    Those most likely to want increased military involvement were Liberal/National voters (38%), men (37%) and aged 55+ (39%).

  • Nov, 2015

    Military involvement against Islamic State

    Q. Do you think that Australia increasing military involvement against Islamic State will make Australia more or less safe from the threat of terrorism?

    Total

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote Other

    Total more safe

    17%

    17%

    21%

    8%

    18%

    Total less safe

    45%

    51%

    38%

    63%

    45%

    A lot more safe

    6%

    6%

    7%

    4%

    6%

    A little more safe

    11%

    11%

    14%

    4%

    12%

    Make no difference

    27%

    24%

    32%

    20%

    28%

    A little less safe

    24%

    28%

    22%

    23%

    22%

    A lot less safe

    21%

    23%

    16%

    40%

    23%

    Don’t know

    11%

    7%

    9%

    9%

    10%

    45% think that increasing military involvement against Islamic State will make Australia less safe from the threat of terrorism and 17% think it will make Australia less safe. 27% think it makes no difference.

    48% of women think it will make Australia less safe compared to 42% of men.

  • Nov, 2015

    Reason for terrorist attacks

    Q. Do you think that Islamist terrorist attacks are more likely to be a reaction to the foreign policies of western countries and their role in the Middle East, or are they more likely to be motivated by an ideological hatred of western culture and freedoms?

    Total

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote Other

    Reaction to role of western countries in the Middle East

    11%

    14%

    9%

    21%

    6%

    Hatred of western culture and freedoms

    29%

    26%

    36%

    15%

    40%

    Both

    46%

    48%

    45%

    56%

    42%

    Neither

    3%

    3%

    2%

    4%

    4%

    Don’t know

    11%

    9%

    8%

    4%

    8%

    48% think that Islamist terrorist attacks are both a reaction to the role of western countries in the Middle East and motivated by a hatred of western culture and freedoms. 29% think they are more likely to be motivated by hatred of the west and 11% think they are more likely to be a reaction to the role of western countries in the Middle East.

    Those most likely to think they are more motivated by a hatred of the west were Liberal/National voters (36%) and aged 65+ (38%).

  • Nov, 2015

    Technological change

    Q. Overall, do you think that technological change is making people’s lives better or worse?

      Total   Men Women Aged 18-34 Aged 35-54 Aged 55+
    Total better 56%   59% 53% 60% 53% 57%
    Total worse 22%   19% 24% 16% 23% 23%
    A lot better 22%   24% 20% 24% 22% 20%
    A little better 34%   35% 33% 36% 31% 37%
    Neither better nor worse 18%   19% 17% 18% 18% 19%
    A little worse 16%   13% 18% 12% 17% 17%
    A lot worse 6%   6% 6% 4% 6% 6%
    Don’t know 4%   3% 6% 6% 5% 1%

    56% think that technological change is making people’s lives better and 22% think it is making people’s lives worse. 18% think it makes no difference.

    Those most likely to think technology is making people’s lives better were aged 18-24 (65%), Greens voters (65%) and university educated (67%).

  • Nov, 2015

    Likelihood of technological change

    Q. Do you think the following technological changes are likely to happen or unlikely to happen in the next 50 years?

              Likely to happen
      Likely to happen Unlikely to happen Don’t know   Men Women Aged 18-34 Aged 35-54 Aged 55+
    People needing an organ transplant will have new organs made for them in a laboratory 73% 13% 15%   72% 73% 66% 70% 84%
    Parents will be able to alter the DNA of their offspring before birth to produce smarter, healthier children 53% 29% 18%   48% 57% 48% 58% 50%
    Computers will be as effective as people in creating music, novels, movies and paintings 48% 36% 16%   48% 48% 41% 51% 53%
    People will be able to live to 150 years old 25% 58% 17%   25% 25% 26% 26% 23%
    Humans will live in colonies on other planets 22% 59% 18%   24% 20% 22% 26% 18%
    Humans will be able to control the weather 11% 77% 12%   12% 11% 11% 14% 8%

    More than half think it is likely that, in the next 50 years, people needing an organ transplant will have new organs made for them in a laboratory (73%) and parents will be able to alter the DNA of their offspring before birth to produce smarter, healthier children (53%). About half (48%) think that computers will be as effective as people in creating music, novels, movies and paintings.

    More than half think it is unlikely that humans will be able to control the weather (77%), humans will live in colonies on other planets (59%) or that people will be able to live to 150 years old (58%).

  • Nov, 2015

    Opinion of technological change

    Q. And if these things did happen, would they be good for society or bad for society?

                Good for society
      Good for society Neither good nor bad Bad for society Don’t know   Men Women Aged 18-34 Aged 35-54 Aged 55+
    People needing an organ transplant will have new organs made for them in a laboratory 67% 17% 7% 9%   65% 68% 69% 63% 70%
    Humans will live in colonies on other planets 24% 38% 19% 18%   29% 19% 26% 28% 18%
    Humans will be able to control the weather 20% 26% 38% 16%   24% 16% 17% 23% 20%
    Parents will be able to alter the DNA of their offspring before birth to produce smarter, healthier children 17% 21% 49% 12%   20% 15% 18% 19% 15%
    Computers will be as effective as people in creating music, novels, movies and paintings 15% 33% 40% 11%   17% 14% 17% 16% 13%
    People will be able to live to 150 years old 13% 32% 41% 14%   15% 11% 15% 15% 9%

     

    67% think that people needing an organ transplant having new organs made for them in a laboratory will be good for society. Humans living on other planets is more likely to be seen as neither good nor bad for society (38%).

    The other issues canvassed were more likely to be considered bad for society, especially being able to alter the DNA of children before birth (

  • Nov, 2015

    Climate change

    Q. Do you believe that there is fairly conclusive evidence that climate change is happening and caused by human activity or do you believe that the evidence is still not in and we may just be witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate which happens from time to time?

    Total

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote other

     

     

    Jun 2011

    Oct 2012

    Oct 2013

    Dec 2014

    Mar 2015

    Jul 2015

    Climate change is happening and is caused by human activity

    56%

    72%

    42%

    88%

    49%

     

     

    50%

    48%

    52%

    57%

    54%

    56%

    We are just witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate

    32%

    20%

    48%

    8%

    40%

     

     

    39%

    39%

    36%

    29%

    31%

    31%

    Don’t know

    12%

    8%

    11%

    4%

    11%

     

     

    12%

    13%

    12%

    14%

    15%

    12%

    56% (no change since July) agree that climate change is happening and is caused by human activity and 32% (up 1%) believe that we may just be witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate.

    By age groups, those aged under 35 split 64%/23% and those aged 55+ split 47%/46%. People with higher education were more likely to think climate change is happening and is caused by human activity – those with university degrees split 64%/26%.

  • Nov, 2015

    Taking action on climate change

    Q. When it comes to taking action to address climate change, do you think Australia is doing more or less than the following countries?

    Climate change caused by human activity

    Australia doing more

    Australia doing less

    Doing about the same

    Don’t know

    Australia doing more

    Australia doing less

    Doing about the same

    Don’t know

    USA

    20%

    29%

    30%

    20%

    22%

    37%

    26%

    15%

    China

    41%

    21%

    18%

    20%

    41%

    27%

    16%

    15%

    European countries

    14%

    39%

    25%

    22%

    14%

    50%

    20%

    16%

    Respondents were more likely to think Australia was doing more (41%) than China to address climate change but more likely to think both USA (29%) and European countries (39%) are doing more than Australia.

    Those who believed climate change is happening and caused by human activity were more likely to think Australia was doing less.

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